| 词汇 | do |
| 释义 | dodoD.J.:[du:, du, də, d]K.K.:[du]aux.v.1.■(构成疑问句和否定句)Do you know him?你认识他吗?I didn't think.我没有想过。Telling lies does not pay.撒谎不值得。What (did) he tell you?他告诉了你什么事?(Do you ) like it?(你)喜欢它吗?Why (does she) not buy one?(她)为什么不买一个?Does she have a bike?她有自行车吗?Sorry, I don't have any whisky.对不起, 我没有威士忌。Do you have time for a drink?你有空喝一杯吗?2.■(代替动词)I knew he would help us, and he did.我知道他会帮助我们的, 他确实这样做了。He got there earlier than we did.他到得比我们早。“Does he know I'm here?”“Yes, he does.”“他知道我在这儿吗?”“是的，他知道。”“Does he come every day?”“He does (so).”“他每天都来吗?”“他每天都来。”3.■(用于加强语气)I never did like her.我的确从来没有喜欢过她。Only then did he realize that he had been wrong.直到这时他才知道他错了。I do think so.我的确是这样想的。I did come.我的确来过。Please do be quiet.务请肃静。Do wait for me.务必请等我。Do be honest.一定要诚实。Do be on time.一定要准时。vt. & vi.1.■做, 干, 从事You've done very well.你做得很好。When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。None of us care whether they do right or wrong, good or harm.我们中没有人关心他们做的是对还是错, 是好还是坏。He does nothing but eat and drink.他除了吃喝之外, 什么也不做。You've done a good job.你做得挺不错。Will you do me a favour?你帮我一下忙好吗?John has done a good turn to me.约翰为我做了一件好事。2.■学习, 研究He is doing very well at school.他在学校学习很好。She does her lessons well.她学习很好。vt.1.■整理; 使整洁She is doing the room.她正在整理房间。2.■烹调, 烧, 煮3.■算出, 解答I'm quite sure they were doing the same problem.我敢肯定他们解决的是同一问题。4.■行过, 走过, 游览We did the journey in six hours.我们在六小时之内走完了这段旅程。I did the travel.我旅行去了。5.■引起, 产生Hard work does wonders.努力工作会取得惊人的成就。6.■适合, 可用, 方便This room will do me quite well.这个房间对我很合适。Will this spanner do you?这个扳手你用着行吗?vi.1.■行, 足够That will do!行了, 够了。This small one will do.这个小的就行了。It would never do to neglect official obligations.玩忽职守是绝对不行的。2.■生长Vegetables do well here.这里蔬菜长势好。The fruit trees are all doing well.果树长得不错。 |
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