词汇 | scale |
释义 | scalescaleD.J.:[skeil]K.K.:[skel]n.1.■鱼鳞, 鳞片Scales of skin peel off after scarlet fever.猩红热病愈后皮肤上的鳞屑就会脱落。2.■鳞状物; 障眼物The doctor removed the scale from his eyes.医生除去了他眼中的障眼物。His explanations removed the scale from my eyes.他的解释使我看清了真相。3.■水垢, 水锈A scale of rust covered the steel plate.一层铁锈覆盖了钢板。4.■刻度, 度数This ruler has only one scale in centimeters.这把尺只有厘米刻度。5.■比例(尺)The scale of this map is an inch to a mile.这张地图的比例尺是一英寸代表一英里。6.■规模; 程度; 范围He's in business on a small scale.他做的是小本生意。7.■等级; 级别For every year you've worked here you go up another step on the salary scale.你在这儿每工作一年, 工资就会长一级。His rapid ascent in the social scale was surprising.他的社会地位提高之迅速令人吃惊。8.■天平, 磅秤The butcher weighed the meat on the scales.肉贩用盘秤称肉。vt.1.■刮去…的鳞片[鳞状物]You have to scale the fish before cooking it.你在烧鱼之前得刮去鳞片。The plaster is scaling off the wall.灰泥从墙上剥落。2.■称…的重量The fish scales 2 pounds.这条鱼重两磅。3.■攀登, 爬The boys soon scaled the wall.男孩很快就爬上了墙头。They are determined to spare no efforts to scale the peaks in science and technology.他们决心全力攀登科技高峰。 |
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