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词汇 scale
释义 scalescaleD.J.:[skeil]K.K.:[skel]n.1.鱼鳞, 鳞片Scales of skin peel off after scarlet fever.猩红热病愈后皮肤上的鳞屑就会脱落。2.鳞状物; 障眼物The doctor removed the scale from his eyes.医生除去了他眼中的障眼物。His explanations removed the scale from my eyes.他的解释使我看清了真相。3.水垢, 水锈A scale of rust covered the steel plate.一层铁锈覆盖了钢板。4.刻度, 度数This ruler has only one scale in centimeters.这把尺只有厘米刻度。5.比例(尺)The scale of this map is an inch to a mile.这张地图的比例尺是一英寸代表一英里。6.规模; 程度; 范围He's in business on a small scale.他做的是小本生意。7.等级; 级别For every year you've worked here you go up another step on the salary scale.你在这儿每工作一年, 工资就会长一级。His rapid ascent in the social scale was surprising.他的社会地位提高之迅速令人吃惊。8.天平, 磅秤The butcher weighed the meat on the scales.肉贩用盘秤称肉。vt.1.刮去…的鳞片[鳞状物]You have to scale the fish before cooking it.你在烧鱼之前得刮去鳞片。The plaster is scaling off the wall.灰泥从墙上剥落。2.称…的重量The fish scales 2 pounds.这条鱼重两磅。3.攀登, 爬The boys soon scaled the wall.男孩很快就爬上了墙头。They are determined to spare no efforts to scale the peaks in science and technology.他们决心全力攀登科技高峰。
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